Table of Contents
Volume 27, January 2000
Editorials
Comment
D.A. Gordon.........1
The Bone
and Joint Decade 20002010
J.M.W. Hazes.........1
Evidence Based Rheumatology
P.A. Dieppe, B.
Szebenyi.........4
Whose Life Is It Anyway? Understanding Quality of Life in Children with Rheumatic Diseases
L.B. Tucker.........8
The Role of Infection in the Pathogenesis of Catastrophic APS —
Molecular Mimicry?
R.A. Asherson, Y. Shoenfeld.........12
Articles
Polymorphonuclear
Elastase-a1-Proteinase Inhibitor
(Elastase-a1 Antitrypsin) in Patients with
Rheumatic Diseases: Influence of Disease Activity
C.
Beyeler, R.E. Banks, H.A. Bird.........15
A Citrus Flavonoid, Nobiletin, Suppresses Production and Gene
Expression of Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/Gelatinase B in Rabbit Synovial
Fibroblasts
 J. Ishiwa, T. Sato, Y. Mimaki, Y. Sashida,
M. Yano, A. Ito.........20
Two Edged Role of Mannose Binding Lectin in RA: a Cross Sectional
Study
P. Garred, H.O. Madsen, H. Marquart, et al .........26
Influence of Blood and SF Immune Complexes of Patients with RA on
Production of Nitric Oxide and Growth and Viability of Chondrocytes
A. Verbruggen, L.S. De Clerck, C.H. Bridts, F.C.
Breedveld, W.J. Stevens .........35
Decreased Progression to RA or Other CTD in Patients with Palindromic
Rheumatism Treated with Antimalarials
 L. Gonzalez-Lopez,
J.I. Gamez-Nava, G.S. Jhangri, A.S. Russell, M.E. Suarez-Almazor.........41
Inflammatory Patterns in RA Estimated by the Number of Swollen and
Tender Joints, the ESR, and Hemoglobin: Longterm Course and Association to
Radiographic Progression
N.A. Graudal, U. Tarp, A-G. Jurik, et al.........47
Serum Amyloid A in the Assessment of Early Inflammatory Arthritis
 G. Cunnane, S. Grehan, S. Geoghegan, et al .........58
Levels of Serum and SF Pyridinium Crosslinks in Patients with RA
Y. Furumitsu, M. Inaba, K. Yukioka, et al .........64
Hemostatic Factors and Cardiovascular Disease in Active RA: An 8 Year
Followup Study
S. Wållberg-Jonsson, M. Cederfelt,
S. Rantapää-Dahlqvist .........71
The Effect of RA on the Quality of Life of Primary
Caregivers
 M.M. das Chagas Medeiros, M.B. Ferraz,
M.R. Quaresma .........76
Foot Deformities in RA and Relevance of Disease Severity
 K. Shi, T. Tomita, K. Hayashida, H. Owaki, T. Ochi .........84
Prevalence of Radiological Changes in the Cervical Spine — A Cross
Sectional Study After 20 Years from Presentation of RA
M.H.
Neva, K. Kaarela, M.J. Kauppi .........90
Incidence of Chronic Inflammatory Joint Diseases in Finland in
1995
 O. Kaipiainen-Seppänen, K. Aho .........94
Recent Onset Arthritis in the Elderly: A 5 Year Longitudinal
Observational Study
 A. Glennås, T.K. Kvien, O.
Andrup, B. Karstensen, E. Munthe.........101
Autoantibodies Specific for a-Enolase in Systemic Autoimmune
Disorders
 F. Pratesi, S. Moscato, A. Sabbatini, D.
Chimenti, S. Bombardieri, P. Migliorini.........109
Increased Expression of c-rel, from the NF-kB/Rel Family, in T
Cells from Patients with SLE
P. Burgos, C. Metz, P. Bull,
et al.........116
Anti-Calreticulin Segregates Anti-Ro Sera in SLE:
Anti-Calreticulin Is Present in Sera with Anti-Ro Alone But Not in Anti-Ro
Sera with Anti-La or Anti-Ribonucleoprotein
 R.H.
Scofield, D.M. Racila, T.P. Gordon, B.T. Kurien, R.D.
Sontheimer.........128
Anti-Ganglioside Antibodies in a Large Cohort of European Patients
with SLE: Clinical, Serological, and HLA Class II Gene Associations
 M. Galeazzi, P. Annunziata, G.D. Sebastiani, et al .........135
Circulating Anticentromere CENP-A and CENP-B Antibodies in Patients
with Diffuse and Limited SSc, SLE, and RA
 K. Russo, S.
Hoch, C. Dima, J. Varga, M. Teodorescu.........142
Serum Levels of Connective Tissue Growth Factor Are Elevated in
Patients with SSc: Association with Extent of Skin Sclerosis and Severity of
Pulmonary Fibrosis
 S. Sato, T. Nagaoka, M. Hasegawa, et al
.........149
Nailfold Videocapillaroscopy Assessment of Microvascular Damage in
SSc
 M. Cutolo, A. Sulli, C. Pizzorni, S. Accardo.........155
Antiendothelial Cell Antibodies in Inflammatory Myopathies:
Distribution Among Clinical and Serologic Groups and Association with
Interstitial Lung Disease
 D. DCruz, G. Keser, M.A.
Khamashta, et al.........161
Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Primary Sjögrens
Syndrome
 S.T. Valt´ysdóttir, B. Gudbjörnsson, U.
Lindqvist, R. Hällgren, J. Hetta.........165
Spondyloarthropathy in the Community: Differences in Severity and
Disease Expression in Alaskan Eskimo Men and Women
 G.S. Boyer, D.W. Templin, A. Bowler, et al.........170
Ankylosing Spondylitis and the Shoulder: Commonly Involved But
Infrequently Disabling
 R.K. Will, L.G. Kennedy, J.
Elswood, et al.........177
LMP2 Polymorphism Is Associated with Extraspinal Disease in HLA-B27
Negative Caucasian and Mexican Mestizo Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
 W.P. Maksymowych, S. Tao, J.H. Vaile, M.E.
Suarez-Almazor, C. Ramos-Remus, A.S. Russell.........183
FK506 Attenuates Developing and Established Joint Inflammation and
Suppresses IL-6 and Nitric Oxide Expression in Bacterial Cell Wall Induced
Polyarthritis
J.W. Fuseler, M. Hearth-Holmes, M.B.
Grisham, D. Kang, F.S. Laroux, R.E. Wolf.........190
Improving the Selective Use of Plain Radiographs in the Initial
Evaluation of Shoulder Pain
 L. Fraenkel, P. Shearer, P. Mitchell, M. LaValley, J. Feldman, D.T. Felson.........200
A Metaanalysis of Chondroitin Sulfate in the Treatment of
OA
 B.F. Leeb, H. Schweitzer, K. Montag, J.S. Smolen
.........205
Evaluation of the Relationship Between Depression and FM: Why Aren't
All Patients Depressed?
 A. Okifuji, D.C. Turk, J.J.
Sherman.........212
Prevalence of Back Symptoms in Elders
 S.L.
Edmond, D.T. Felson .........220
Pediatric Rheumatology
Distinction of Quality of Life, Health Related Quality of Life, and
Health Status in Children Referred for Rheumatologic Care
 B.M.
Feldman, B. Grundland, L. McCullough, V. Wright.........226
Case Reports
A 92-Year-Old Man with SLE Who Developed Acute Lupus
Pneumonitis
 K. Ikeda, T. Ishibashi, H. Noji, et al.........234
Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Clinical Description and
Triggering Factors in 8 Patients
 J. Rojas-Rodriguez, M. Garcia-Carrasco, M. Ramos-Casals, et al .........238
Images in Rheumatology: Imaging
Characteristics in a Case of Diffuse Cystic Angiomatosis
L.A. Verbruggen, M. Shahabpour.........241
Images in Rheumatology: Multifocal Dactylitis
as the Sole Clinical Expression of Sarcoidosis M.
Rodriguez-Gomez, J.L. Fernandez-Sueiro, A. Willisch, L.
Fernandez-Dominguez, G. Lopez-Barros, F. Vega-Vazquez.........245
OMERACT Imaging Task Force Workshop Heterogeneity in RA
Radiographic Trials. Issues to Consider in a Metaanalysis San Diego,
USA, November 7, 1998 .........248
Introduction H.E. Paulus.........249
Principles of Metaanalysis
 P.G. Shekelle, S.C.
Morton.........251 Discussion.........252
An Overview of Radiographic Analysis of Joint Damage in RA and Its
Use in Metaanalysis
 J.T. Sharp.........254
How to Read Radiographs According to the Sharp/van der Heijde
Method D.M.F.M. van der Heijde.........261
Discussion.........263
Using the Larsen Index to Assess Radiographic Progression in
RA J.R. Kirwan .........264
Pooled Metaanalysis of Radiographic Progression: Comparison of Sharp
and Larsen Methods M.N.D.
Lassere.........269 Discussion.........276
Correspondence
Safety of Self-Injection of Gold and MTX L.
Green, E.B. Miller.........277
Reply A.V. Klinkhoff, A.B. Arthur, A. Teufel.........277
Environmental Factors in Myositis I. Machtey.........277
Reply R. Buchbinder, M.R. Patrick, D. Jolley,
X. Dennett, R.R.C. Buchanan.........277
Letters
Large Coronary Aneurysms in a Child with Suspected BD K.
Ninomiya, Y. Nomura, S. Takei.........278
Adult Onset Still's Disease S. Holgado, A.
Olivé, E. Casado, X. Tena.........279 Comment C.
Garcia-Porrúa, M.A. González-Gay, F. Crespo, C.
González-Juanatey.........280
Phalangeal Metastases Indicating Relapse of Non-Hodgkin's
Lymphoma C. Bachmeyer, M. Monge, O. Danon.........281
Cryptococcal Tenosynovitis in the Setting of Disseminated
Cryptococcosis J. Park, B.E. Ostrov, H.R. Schumacher
Jr.........282
Book Reviews
Clinical Neurology of Rheumatologic Diseases.........283
Gout, Hyperuricemia and Other Crystal-Associated Arthropathies
.........283
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, 3rd Edition.........284
Rheumatic Disease and Environment.........284
Rheumatology Examination and Injection Techniques, 2nd
Edition.........284
Correction
Gadolinium Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Temporal Artery
in Giant Cell Arteritis H-J. Anders, T. Sigl, A. Sander,
T. Pfluger, H. Kellner.........285
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